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368,379 people killed, 306,096 injured and over $2,815,931,000 in economic
damages
What's the harm in fearing satanic ritual abuse?
Since the 1970s, allegations have been made that satanists engage in widespread child abuse. Scares relating to this have resulted in many ill-advised prosecutions of innocent people.
Read more about satanic ritual abuse
Here are 32 people who were harmed by someone not thinking critically.
Dale Akiki
Age: 36 Spring Valley, California
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2 1/2 years in jail
May 1991 - September 1994
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He was accused of ritual abuse of children during 90 minute Sunday school classes. There was no physical evidence and many allegations were physically impossible. He was acquitted of all charges and sued, receiving over $2 million. Read more
& more
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Peggy Ann Buckey
Manhattan Beach, California
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Lost job, 3 years on trial for non-existent crimes
March 22, 1984
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Peggy was a victim of the McMartin preschool trial, in which many innocent people were charged with crimes that never happened. This was due to hysteria and pseudoscientific witness interviews. Read more
& more
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Peggy McMartin Buckey
Age: 59 Manhattan Beach, California
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Lost job, Tried twice over 7 years for non-existent crimes
March 22, 1984
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Peggy was a victim of the McMartin preschool trial, in which many innocent people were charged with crimes that never happened. This was due to hysteria and pseudoscientific witness interviews. Read more
& more
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Ray Buckey
Age: 25 Manhattan Beach, California
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Lost job, Jailed for five years without ever being convicted of a crime
March 22, 1984
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Ray was a victim of the McMartin preschool trial, in which many innocent people were charged with crimes that never happened. This was due to hysteria and pseudoscientific witness interviews. Read more
& more
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Patricia Burgus
Age: 41 Chicago, Illinois
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False memories induced, $10.6M judgement
1986 - 1992
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She said her therapist convinced her she had repressed memories of being part of a satanic cult by using hypnosis and other techniques. She eventually received $10.6 million in a settlement. Read more
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State of California
Los Angeles, California
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$15 Million wasted on two trials
March 22, 1984
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California spent millions on the McMartin preschool trial, in which many innocent people were charged with crimes that never happened. This was due to hysteria and pseudoscientific witness interviews. Seven years later, many lives were ruined. Read more
& more
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Peter Ellis
Age: 34 Christchurch, New Zealand
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Sentenced to 10 years in prison
March 1992
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Shortly after interest in the US ritual abuse cases spiked in New Zealand, a day-care worker was charged with crimes. As in other cases, there was no corroborating evidence other than child testimony, and many irregularities at the trial. Read more
& more
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Margie Grafton
Bakersfield, California
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8 years in prison, conviction overturned
September 24, 1984
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False memory syndrome, Satanic ritual abuse hysteria Read more
& more
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Paul R. Ingram
Olympia, Washington
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Imprisoned, family disrupted
1988 - 2003
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A respected leader in his community, he was accused of satanic abuse by his children, aided by a self-proclaimed prophet. He spent years in prison and was released in 2003. Many including some of his accusers now believe it was all a false memory. Read more
& more
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Mary Ann Jackson
Manhattan Beach, California
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Lost job, Spent 3 years on trial for non-existent
March 22, 1984
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Recovered memory therapy, Satanic ritual abuse hysteria Read more
& more
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Brenda Kniffen
Bakersfield, California
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14 years in prison, conviction overturned
1982
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False memory syndrome, "Wink response test", Satanic ritual abuse hysteria Read more
& more
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Scott Kniffen
Bakersfield, California
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14 years in prison, conviction overturned
1982
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False memory syndrome, "Wink response test", Satanic ritual abuse hysteria Read more
& more
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Alvin McCuan
Bakersfield, California
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14 years in prison, conviction overturned
1982
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False memory syndrome, "Wink response test", Satanic ritual abuse hysteria Read more
& more
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Debbie McCuan
Bakersfield, California
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14 years in prison, conviction overturned
1982
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False memory syndrome, "Wink response test", Satanic ritual abuse hysteria Read more
& more
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Virginia McMartin
Age: 77 Manhattan Beach, California
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Lost her 28-year business, spent 3 years on trial for non-existent crimes
March 22, 1984
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Virginia was a victim of the McMartin preschool trial, in which many innocent people were charged with crimes that never happened. This was due to hysteria and pseudoscientific witness interviews. Read more
& more
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Tim Palomo
Bakersfield, California
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8 years in prison, conviction overturned
September 24, 1984
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False memory syndrome, Satanic ritual abuse hysteria Read more
& more
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Bette Raidor
Manhattan Beach, California
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Lost job, Spent 3 years on trial for non-existent
March 22, 1984
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Bette was one of the victims of the McMartin preschool trial, in which several people were prosecuted for crimes that never happened based on pseudoscientific witness testimony. Read more
& more
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Dawn Reed & Christopher Lillie
Age: 31 & 37 Shieldfield, Newcastle, Scotland, UK
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Hounded into hiding, libelled
1993 - 2002
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Based on sketchy allegations from child interviews, they were charged with abusing children under their care. Despite being cleared by a court, allegations continued and they were hounded into hiding for years. They later won £400,000 for libel. Read more
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Grant Self
Bakersfield, California
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20 years in prison, released after witnesses recan
September 24, 1984
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False memory syndrome, Satanic ritual abuse hysteria Read more
& more
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Babette Spitler
Manhattan Beach, California
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Lost job, Spent 3 years on trial for non-existent
March 22, 1984
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Babette was one of the many victims of the McMartin Preschool prosecution, in which several people were falsely accused of abuse via pseudoscientific testimony. Read more
& more
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John Stoll
Bakersfield, California
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20 years in prison, released after witnesses recan
September 24, 1984
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False memory syndrome, Satanic ritual abuse hysteria Read more
& more
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9 Scottish children
Age: 8 - 15 Orkney Islands, Scotland, UK
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Put in foster care
March - April, 1991
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Social workers took the children out of their homes after allegations of satanic abuse. A judge later found that there was no basis for the charges and returned the children. Years later the families accepted an apology and a cash settlement. Read more
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